how to use genshin impact best artifacts working

Mastering the intricate systems of Teyvat can feel overwhelming, but understanding how to use Genshin Impact best artifacts working is the ultimate key to transforming your characters from struggling novices into unstoppable powerhouses. Artifacts are essentially the gear and equipment system of Genshin Impact, capable of multiplying your damage output, increasing your healing potential, and drastically reducing your Elemental Burst cooldowns. Without a proper understanding of artifact farming, substats, and set bonuses, even a fully ascended five-star character will feel underwhelming in the Spiral Abyss.

In this comprehensive guide, we are going to dive deep into the mechanics of artifact optimization. You will learn everything from deciphering main stats and substats to understanding set bonuses and rolling strategies. Whether you are a beginner trying to figure out why your Diluc is dealing low damage or an advanced player looking to min-max your elemental reactions, this guide covers all the essential strategies to make your Genshin Impact artifacts work for you.

Understanding the Basics of Genshin Impact Artifacts

To understand how to use Genshin Impact best artifacts working, you first need to know what they are and where they go. Every character in the game can equip up to five different artifact pieces. Each piece occupies a specific slot, and understanding these slots is critical for resource management and stat distribution.

The five artifact slots include the Flower of Life, Plume of Death, Sands of Eon, Goblet of Eonothem, and Circlet of Logos. Each slot has predetermined main stat rules that dictate what kind of bonuses it can possibly roll, which drastically simplifies your farming strategy once you know what to look for.


  • Flower of Life: Always rolls with a flat HP main stat. Because of this, farming for a good flower is generally the easiest, as you only need to focus on getting great substats.

  • Plume of Death: Always rolls with a flat ATK main stat. Similar to the flower, your main goal here is hunting for high-value offensive substats like critical rate and critical damage.

  • Sands of Eon: Can roll ATK percentage, HP percentage, Defense percentage, Energy Recharge, or Elemental Mastery.

  • Goblet of Eonothem: The most versatile and often hardest piece to farm, rolling ATK, HP, DEF, Elemental Mastery, or specific elemental damage bonuses like Pyro, Cryo, Hydro, Electro, Anemo, Geo, and Physical.

  • Circlet of Logos: Can roll ATK, HP, DEF, Elemental Mastery, Healing Bonus, Critical Rate, or Critical Damage.


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Decoding Main Stats and Substats

The biggest mistake players make when learning how to use Genshin Impact best artifacts working is ignoring the mathematical weight of main stats versus substats. A main stat dictates the primary bonus of the artifact, while substats provide up to four additional minor bonuses that upgrade every four levels.

For nearly all damage-dealing characters, you want to prioritize offensive main stats on your Sands, Goblet, and Circlet. For instance, a Pyro DPS character like Hu Tao or Lyney will drastically benefit from an HP percentage Sands, a Pyro Damage Bonus Goblet, and a Critical Rate or Critical Damage Circlet. Matching your Goblet's elemental damage bonus to your character's vision type is one of the single largest damage multipliers in the entire game.

Substats are where the true endgame grind begins. The most sought-after substats for DPS units are Critical Rate and Critical Damage, maintaining an ideal ratio of roughly 1:2. Other valuable substats include Energy Recharge, which ensures your character can use their Burst off cooldown, and Elemental Mastery, which amplifies reaction-based damage like Vaporize, Melt, and Dendro-related reactions.

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The Power of Artifact Set Bonuses

Equipping five random high-tier pieces might give you raw stats, but it rarely beats the power of set bonuses. Understanding set bonuses is a crucial pillar of how to use Genshin Impact best artifacts working. Most artifacts come in families where equipping two or four pieces grants unique passive buffs.

A two-piece set usually offers a generic buff, such as plus eighteen percent attack, plus twenty percent energy recharge, or a fifteen percent elemental damage bonus. A four-piece set, however, introduces game-changing mechanics. For example, the Emblem of Severed Fate four-piece bonus increases Elemental Burst damage based on the character's total Energy Recharge, making it arguably the best set in the game for burst-reliant supports and sub-DPS characters like Raiden Shogun and Xiangling.

When building a character, you can mix and match two different two-piece sets if you do not yet have a complete and optimal four-piece set. This is often referred to as a "2+2 build" and serves as an incredible stepping stone while you grind Domains for better pieces.

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Advanced Strategies for Artifact Farming and Upgrading

Knowing which domain to run and when to spend your resin efficiently separates casual players from progression experts. If you want to master how to use Genshin Impact best artifacts working, you must learn how to prioritize your resin expenditure.

Never spend fragile resin on artifact domains before Adventure Rank 45. Below AR 45, artifact domains do not guarantee a five-star artifact drop per run. Once you hit AR 45, every single max-level domain run guarantees at least one five-star artifact, ensuring you never waste precious resources on gear you will eventually replace.

When upgrading artifacts, learn to evaluate piece potential before sinking all your enhancement ore and mora into them. A four-substat artifact that starts with Critical Rate, Critical Damage, Attack Percentage, and Flat Attack is considered a "God Roll" potential piece. If it rolls into your desired stats at levels four, eight, twelve, and sixteen, you have secured an endgame piece. If it rolls poorly into flat defense multiple times, it is often best to use that piece as fodder to level up a better artifact.

Utilize the Artifact Strongbox feature located at any crafting bench. By sacrificing three unwanted five-star artifacts, you can gamble for a random piece from powerful older sets like Crimson Witch of Flames, Noblesse Oblige, or Thundering Fury. This system prevents your inventory from overflowing with useless gear and gives you a second chance at rolling your dream stats.

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Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even with the best intentions, players often fall into traps that hinder their progression. To truly understand how to use Genshin Impact best artifacts working, you must avoid these common pitfalls:


  • Chasing the elusive "four perfect substats" on every piece too early. Having a mix of good main stats and decent substats on a complete set is vastly superior to having one god-tier artifact and four terrible ones.

  • Ignoring Support characters. While your main DPS needs the best gear, supports like Bennett, Kazuha, and Xingqiu rely heavily on Energy Recharge and specific set bonuses to make the entire team function smoothly.

  • Upgrading flat stats. As a general rule of thumb, avoid artifacts where the main stat is a flat value on the Sands, Goblet, or Circlet, as percentage-based scaling scales exponentially better as your characters level up.


By applying these fundamental principles, strategic planning, and resource management techniques, you will unlock the true potential of your roster and conquer any challenge Teyvat throws your way.

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Q: At what Adventure Rank should I start seriously farming artifacts?

A: You should wait until Adventure Rank 45 before spending your fragile resin on artifact domains. At AR 45, the highest difficulty of artifact domains unlocks, guaranteeing at least one five-star artifact drop per run, which ensures maximum value for your resin.

Q: What is the ideal Critical Rate to Critical Damage ratio?

A: The community-accepted golden ratio for critical stats is 1:2. For example, if you have 60% Critical Rate, you should aim for approximately 120% Critical Damage to maximize your average damage output over time.

Q: How do I know if an artifact is worth keeping or turning into fodder?

A: Keep artifacts that have matching offensive main stats (like Elemental Damage Goblets and Crit Circlets) and at least two desirable substats such as Crit Rate, Crit Damage, ATK%, or Energy Recharge. If an artifact starts with flat stats or rolls poorly multiple times, use it as upgrade fodder.

Q: Should I always use a four-piece artifact set?

A: While four-piece sets offer powerful passive bonuses, using a 2+2 combination of two different two-piece sets with incredible substats is often better than forcing a mediocre four-piece set bonus.

Q: What is the Artifact Strongbox and how do I use it?

A: The Artifact Strongbox is available at any crafting bench. It allows you to trade three five-star artifacts of your choice to receive one random five-star artifact box from a selected pool of powerful sets, helping you recycle unwanted gear.

Q: Why are elemental damage Goblets so important?

A: Elemental damage bonuses belong to a separate multiplier bracket in the game's damage formula compared to ATK percentage. This makes equipping a matching elemental Goblet vastly superior to using an ATK percentage Goblet on damage-dealing characters.

Q: Can characters share artifacts in Genshin Impact?

A: Yes, you can manually unequip artifacts from one character and place them on another. However, doing this frequently can be tedious, which is why many players build dedicated artifact sets for their most frequently used party members.