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Education by Jim Davies
January 10, 2008 I've
now reported for you on the state of Ownership
and Health
in the newly-free
America of 2030, and today I thought you'd like to know how education
has fared, in the three years since government imploded on E-Day. I'd say that this is the industry that has improved most
radically of all! For
about 175 years before then, almost every child in That
was just the beginning of absurdity. As everyone now understands, true
learning--the answering of questions in the student's mind--can take place
in a classroom mainly by coincidence. It's about the least effective
learning environment that could be devised--yet with some rare and
expensive exceptions, that is what government mandated. The result was
mind-crushing boredom, which sometimes exploded in the form of student
violence--and frequently led to pervasive drug use as the only way
mentally to escape. Such universal, institutionalized child abuse made
absolutely no sense whatever until one realized that government schools
were always intended to "dumb down" the bulk of the
population (to use John
Taylor Gatto's
famous phrase)--ever since the King
of Prussia found
he needed a more obedient army and then all other governments fell over
each other to copy his system. Ever since the 1850s, the very remarkable
thing is that such a large minority of graduates was able to learn
anything at all; it's a testimony to the resilience of youth and to the
human thirst for knowledge. Since
E-Day, the change has been so dramatic that "improvement" is a
poor word to describe it. Here is what I've seen. 1.
Brighter Kids. This
outcome is what education is supposed to produce, first and foremost; to
take what intelligence and ability and (above all) innate curiosity the
child brings to the teacher, and respond to all of them to the greatest
possible effect so as to broaden, excite and deepen his understanding of
the subject of interest. Anyone who doubts the presence of that thirst for
knowledge hasn't had pre-school children around the house recently! And
anyone who thinks traditional schools served it well hasn't had many in-school
children around it for a while. Being a nonagenarian, I've had the
pleasure of the company in recent years of some young great-grandchildren,
and my goodness, they learn fast with free-market education! Gatto wrote
40 years ago that in his opinion, "properly approached, reading,
writing and arithmetic take less than a hundred hours to [teach],"
and I'd say he did not exaggerate. Education
bears its best fruits in the half-century following graduation, so
naturally it will fall to the next couple of generations to document the
full benefits of the change--but I have no doubt at all that they will
prove spectacular. 2.
Home Learning.
This is primarily how it's done, in the new education market. During the
first five years of life every parent provides virtually all the
tuition a child receives (though in the last quarter century of its life
governments made some ominous
inroads into even
that period), and the free market merely enables that arrangement to
continue by providing a turbocharger for the parent's knowledge
base--almost always, via the Internet. The "lessons" are
interactive and responsive, with ample outbound links for inquisitive
minds to follow, and systematic checkpoints and tests to measure progress.
And of course, in each subject area, there are several competing products,
with more emerging every year. A
prerequisite is that one parent be available at home to help. This was
perfectly normal until government loaded up the tax burden in and from the
1960s so that frequently, both had to work outside the home in order to
keep up the standard of living to which the family aspired, while placing
the children in care of institutions approved by government. With the
evaporation of taxes along with the government that imposed them, that
norm has been restored. The implications of that restoration of family
life and control go far beyond better education; much of the
breakdown of civil society was caused by the breakdown of the family and
the reversal of that is one of the sources of the present return of
civility. The
usual 12-year curriculum has been vastly improved and customized (by
choice of both parent and student, helped by those interactive tutorials)
so as to scrap the time formerly wasted on the latest social-study fads in
favor of some serious micro-economics and math, science, history,
literature, language, music, etc. and is set to be covered in 6 years or
less, meaning that as the child enters teenage years, college-level
guidance is needed and even the most diligent parent can be hard put to
keep up--so at this stage there is, indeed, some in-person supplementary
tuition by experts offering it at affordable rates to small groups of
students on a local basis--not often in the former school buildings (see
below), but in collegiate settings such as sitting rooms unless
laboratories are needed. The new industry is young and still finding its
way, and much of what's said here is drawn from the experience of the
home-schoolers who pioneered the way before E-Day in steadily
increasing numbers, at great cost to themselves. The
net result is that 18-year-old graduates (with the equivalent of a
bachelor's degree) are fully equipped to take their place in the labor
market, having gained a true education, as distinct from having
endured an experience which did not even equip half of them functionally
to read their "diplomas." The benefit this will bring to all of
society in the coming decades is hardly possible to overstate. 3.
Huge cost savings
are being enjoyed as a result of the closure of government schools. Prior
to E-Day, those "youth indoctrination camps"--for that's what
they really were, and always intended to be--were funded via taxation with
about 300 grams of gold (in inconvertible government paper, of course) per
pupil per year--a drain on the economy of some 3% of That's
the gross saving, and from it must be deducted the cost of free-market
education--which is very small, but not zero. Its elements consist of (a)
one Internet PC per student, (b) working space (desk, shelving) for each,
(c) subscriptions to the interactive tuition services online, (d) fees to
the supplementary expert tutors mentioned above and (e) the lost
opportunity for one parent to earn wages outside the home. The first four
of these are quite trivial, often 30 grams/yr/child in total, while (e) is
more significant. Here however, one enters a subjective area; Mom, say, is
losing the chance to earn a kilogram a year outside the home until her
children graduate, but gaining the enormous pleasure of their company and
of guiding their developing minds; what value can be placed on that? I
don't know; she alone can judge. I can say this, however: that in this
free market, those parents who do not wish to play such an
incredibly important role in life are perfectly free to pay fees to a
for-profit school (or even in-home tutor) to do the job for them according
to their preferences, and a few are taking that option. 4.
Buildings for sale. School
buildings were only one kind of real-estate asset supposedly
"owned" by governments, and the disposal of all of them is at
present a large and ongoing activity. Unfortunately, schools were
purpose-designed around classrooms and so far, the market has not produced
much of a demand for that kind of architectural layout. They are,
accordingly, going begging - tens of thousands of them, scattered all over
the country. Their
layout often includes an auditorium and sports arena, and those have been
purchased separately at a fair clip, by profit-seeking promoters
respectively of local orchestras and theater groups, and of local
basketball teams. Another venture that so far looks promising is that of
adapting the school kitchens and lunch areas into desirable restaurants;
the zero acquisition cost is attractive, though that of adapting the
premises into something chic is more formidable--and all new
eateries remain high-risk investments. We shall see how that cookie
crumbles. The
rest of the buildings have attracted very few buyers (I heard that one did
try to turn a classroom complex into a local, miniature shopping mall), so
usually the scavengers have gotten to work. Even in former government
schools, there are some artefacts and materials able to command a price on
the market--and if the building happens to occupy a city lot,
entrepreneurs compete for the land so as to raze it and build something
useful and profitable in its place. 5.
Universities - independent at last. No account of education in the new free society would be complete
without saying what's been happening to institutions of higher learning. Most
of them--state colleges, particularly--are going the same way as the
former K-12 schools; there is simply no demand for that quality of
"higher" education, for the curriculum has already been covered
before the home student reaches 18 and is prepared to earn his living. The
same has proven true of many private colleges, which in reality were
funded by taxpayer money in the form of various grants (though one noble
exception remains as Hillsdale,
which always declined such tainted money). For exceptional students,
however, there is no limit to what they wish to learn, and the "Ivy
League" class of institution is still in demand, often for just
post-graduate work and research. And
although the faculties are having to make some big adjustments to what
material is offered (the old-style statists either reformed themselves or
left), this is exactly in line with the 800-year-old tradition of the
University in Western culture. Better yet, all of it is funded only by
fees and endowments--there are no government grants, because there is no
government--so the customer carries his proper clout. Today, therefore,
these venerable seats of learning are doing what their founders always
intended, but with a complete absence of the "strings" that
always come with the "grants," and for some of them, that's the
first time it has ever happened. I
see that, too, as a very positive development and have high hopes that
Princeton, for example, will turn out a lot more like John Stossel and
Anthony Alexander and a lot fewer like Donald Rumsfeld and Ralph Nader--and
that it may yet again attract some like Albert Einstein. I also note that
when someone like JFK says he is “blessed with a Harvard education and a
degree from Yale,” it already brings a whole lot more than a round of
LOLs. Overall,
true education is
off to a flying start in the new, free America, and that bodes very well
indeed for a well informed, cultured and prosperous society that for the
first time in nearly two centuries is centered again on the family. When
accepting the NY City Teacher of the Year Award in 1990, John Taylor Gatto
said: "No
large-scale reform is ever going to work to repair our damaged children
and our damaged society until we force open the idea of 'school' to
include family as the main engine of education. If we use schooling to
break children away from parents--and make no mistake, that has been
the central function of schools since John Cotton announced it as the
purpose of the Bay
Colony schools in
1650 and Horace
Mann announced it
as the purpose of Massachusetts schools in 1850--we're going to continue
to have the horror show we have right now." [emphasis added.] It's a tragedy that it took so long, but the "horror show" is now well and truly over, and thanks are due to the many who, starting 50 years ago and more, went to great sacrifice to keep their own children out of that system's clutches and so pioneered the practice of home schooling--and to the millions more who joined them, after learning the truth about what it was doing, in the decade preceding E-Day. They are the ones who have made the transition so easy for everyone else. Jim Davies is a retired businessman in New Hampshire who led the development of an on-line school of liberty in 2006, and who expects to experience a free society in his lifetime. |