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The Ron Paul Problem by Per Bylund
December 17, 2007 There
should be no doubt that Ron Paul and his presidential campaign have
become a phenomenon, both among Republicans and independents and
among libertarians. Also, there is no doubt Ron Paul running for
president and bravely and clearly arguing a libertarian case in many
issues attracts a lot of people from the “mainstream” to the
libertarian movement. The libertarian movement should be growing
rapidly thanks to Ron Paul. This
is, however, not solely a good thing. As is always the case with
rapid growth, it comes with a number of problems, as the rapidity
doesn’t allow for consolidation or afterthought. It has been noted
elsewhere that the Ron Paul campaign may very well make people
“Ron Paulians” rather than libertarians, thereby creating a
similar and competing movement. The exact opposite could also be
true: People may learn about the libertarian idea as Ron Paul
teaches it – and in fact get the wrong
idea about libertarianism in some issues (like abortion and border
fences). These
are obvious problems, but I do not personally worry too much about
them. I see another problem with Ron Paul’s candidacy, with
respect to the libertarian movement, that I find much more
troublesome. It has to do with Ron Paul being a statist libertarian,
a so-called minarchist (or mini-archist) – he is pro-Constitution
rather than anti-government. Of
course, if Ron Paul can educate a chunk of the American population
to adopt a minarchist view of life and government, he might help
freedom projects such as Jim Davies’ TOLFA
a great deal. After all, people should be more susceptible to
arguments against the state when they are already mistrusting parts
of it than if they are middle-of-the-line, government-loving
Democrats. Ron Paul’s ideological effect on the general
population, even if most people do get a somewhat unorthodox (i.e.
wrong) idea of what libertarianism is, is probably a good one and
should be to our benefit. The
major problem lies in the effect Ron Paul has on the people already
identifying with or being part of the libertarian movement. Many
libertarians seem to have set their libertarian projects aside in
order to work for Ron Paul. They not only work for his presidential
campaign, but seem to adopt his views – even anti-libertarian
views such as Paul’s stand on abortion and increased border
control. Arguing Ron Paul’s case to the general public as well as
to the members of the GOP, they take a few steps toward statism
(while the opposite would be both better and more honest,
considering their libertarian values) – and come to believe in it. The
Ron Paul effect is thus not only advertising a libertarian view, it
also seems to claim it is possible to make libertarianism a part of
the two-party system – and that it should
be. And it preaches that the powers of the state can be tamed and
even used as a tool to reintroduce liberty in Of
course, some of us still know this will never ever work. Government
cannot be tamed and power and brute force cannot be used to do good,
even if a libertarian is running the show. Becoming part of the
system to change it isn’t only a naïve and ignorant strategy –
it is dangerous as well. You cannot change the system, but the
system will change you. Ron
Paul’s supporters might claim the system hasn’t changed Ron
Paul, and that might be true (even though Ron Paul is not fully
anti-government). But even if Paul hasn’t been changed by the
system, it is still true that in order to change things, you need to
become part of it, and that will change you and your views forever.
The system is not merely biased towards “mainstream” and a
“middle way” – it is the only way accepted by it. The only way
to gain influence to actually do something is to adopt the
system’s logic, but that will at best make you a marginal force in
it. Even if you are president. The
alternative is to keep your values and ideals and work to challenge
the system – and be marginalized by
it. That
said, I do believe a Ron Paul presidency would be a lot better for
me and my personal liberty than any of the other candidates. But
that doesn’t mean much considering who the other candidates are
and what they are about. With Ron Paul as president, the libertarian
movement will, even if it doesn’t endorse Ron Paul’s presidency,
become part of the establishment. It will mean the end to
radicalism, libertarian values and the call for radical change. As
is obvious with the Libertarian Party, it is not only power that
corrupts – the aim for power corrupts as much. The libertarian idea is all about individual freedom and anti-government; a libertarian in the Oval Office is a contradiction so obvious the blind could see it clearly. The only question if this happens is: Will it be the end of statism caused by libertarianism – or the end of libertarianism caused by statism? I am afraid it might be the latter. Per
Bylund is the founder of Anarchism.net
and a PhD student in economics at the
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