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The Paradise Perspective: Commentary from a Free and Compassionate Alternate Reality Volume 1, Number 26 Compassion vs. Coercion: Good vs. Evil by Glen Allport Exclusive to STR July 23, 2007 -
1 - How
odd that government an institution run entirely on the basis of coercion
(which is to say, on the basis of violence,
both threatened and real) presents itself, whenever possible, as a tool
of compassion. This
mismatch between government's actual methods and its supposed goals
reveals two things: first, that much of what governments do is not what
people want (thus the need for coercion) and, second, that what people DO
want is a more emotionally healthy and compassionate, and thus less coercive, world. It
should be obvious, but clearly is not for most people, that using force
and violence to bring about a world of love and compassion is
counterproductive and doomed to fail. -
2 - A
single (if complex) misunderstanding allows the power elite to present
coercive government programs as "compassionate." This
misunderstanding is powerful because it has genetic foundations from the
distant past, when mankind lived in small groups very
small by today's standards. Our cousins the bonobos, chimpanzees, and
other primates still live as we once did, in small bands where each
individual knows and has connections with every other. Only humans create
massive nations with millions of anonymous citizens, "governed"
from afar by power-hungry strangers who enforce their artificial laws via
men with guns. In
a small group a family, a hunter-gatherer band, or even a small
village the social dynamics of our primate ancestors continue to serve
us well. Those dynamics work extremely well, actually, as long as group
members have a reasonable level of emotional health. Even when levels of
emotional health are too low for good results, keeping group size small at
least limits the negative results to a relatively few victims. But
presidents and kings are not fathers or village elders, and the actual
dynamics of such artificial leadership positions are unhealthy and harmful
in the extreme. What works well among small groups of people who grew up
with one another does not work
in our modern mega-states, or even in a large town. This makes emotional
health the foundation of compassion for others even more
critical in large, modern societies. Without widespread emotional health,
the coercion wielded by a government can rapidly become a nightmare. This
has happened repeatedly
in history, and continues to happen in the present day. -
3 - Allow
me to define one of the terms in my title: by "evil," I do not
mean anything supernatural. Instead, I see evil as the end result of infants and newborns (and even preborns) being
made repressed, unfeeling, and angry by a childhood, and then a lifetime,
of pain. In short, evil is people hurt so badly that they, in turn,
hurt others needlessly. Coercion
is a major tool in that process. Coercion hurts people, and when you hurt
enough people badly enough, you plant the seeds of callous and even
purposefully hurtful behavior in them. Creating entire societies run, at
their core, by "leaders" who enforce
their will coercively cannot help but create massive, widespread
emotional damage. Pretending
that the coercion is "god's will" does not help. Pretending that
the emperor IS a god does not help. Pretending that the coercion is being
used for the "good of the proletariat" does not help. Pretending
that because some minority (or even an actual majority) of the population voted for a politician and thus that whatever the politician does is
"the will of the people" does not help either, any more than
gang-rape is positive because the rapists outnumber the victim. Using
coercion is evil, except in self-defense, when our ancient instincts
prompt us to fight back, protecting ourselves and our loved ones. The
essentially evil nature of initiated coercion is why coercion is a legal
crime in most jurisdictions. Indeed, use of coercion* is the fundamental
wrong behind murder, robbery, and all other real
crime. Coercion is repugnant to human beings by
definition. Less coercion is always a better goal than more coercion. Americans
have long acknowledged that truth with the saying "That government is
best which governs least." Henry David Thoreau took the sentiment to
its logical (and compassionate) conclusion in Civil
Disobedience: "That
government is best which governs not at all." What
decent person would argue with that? Using force and violence against our
neighbors is no way to love them. -
- - - - *
Or substitutes for coercion such as fraud. Glen Allport is the author of The Paradise Paradigm: On Creating A World of Compassion, Freedom, and Prosperity and maintains paradise-paradigm.net. This is one in a series of columns on the human condition. |