The
history books tell us that World War II ended officially when
Japan surrendered to the Allied Powers on
15 August 1945
.
Japan
was officially restored to
sovereign nation status a few years later.
Relations
between
Japan
and the
US
have been pretty good ever since.
Good enough anyway, so that problems about market encroachment, the
dumping of products, and their buying of
America
’s debt are handled by diplomatic
means.
So
then why, some 60 years
after the state of war between the two societies is the
US
still maintaining a
huge garrison of US Marines on the outlying Japanese home islands?
I dunno. The Japanese want
them gone, and it costs
America
a lot of money to maintain them
there. And yet there they are nonetheless. Go figger, eh, you foreign
policy types?
Occupation
of a foreign nation usually ends when a peace treaty is signed and
sufficient time has passed that the defeated regime has been thoroughly
eliminated by execution, imprisonment, exile, or political
rehabilitation. At least that was the model established by the
US
in post-WWII
Italy
and
Germany
.
The
Japanese who live on or near
US
military bases are
very much in favor of the US Marines and Navy weighing anchor and
heading back to
California
or Hawaii ASAP. But they don’t.
The
US
government has “interests” in
the
Far East
that require a warmaking capability. So the Marines and naval forces
gotta stay. And stay and stay, and . . . well, you get the idea.
I
subscribe to the idea that Thomas Jefferson put forth in a letter that
he wrote to his friend James Madison from
Paris
on
6 September 1789
; “[…that] the earth belongs in usufruct
to the living.” This means that the treaties, laws, customs,
traditions and arrangements made by and for previous generations over
time become habits and traditions without useful purpose or binding
moral legitimacy to the current one and so they should be examined and
retained or undone as the current generation sees fit.
The
generation that prosecuted WWII is long gone. Roosevelt, Truman, Acheson,
Marshall,
and all the rest of the diplomats and generals are either long dead or
in senescence. Yet their diplomatic and
legal constructs are still in place generations later. Why?
When
(then) Secretary of State Dean
Acheson (the principal architect of post-WWII American foreign
policy), set up a framework of military and political alliances and
treaties in 1948, the world was a very
different place. The world has indeed changed since then, but the
treaties, alliances and military bases have all stayed in place.
Again, why?
America
has no
business meddling unilaterally with nations and societies outside
North America
with which it has no natural
border.
Europe
,
Japan
,
Korea
,
Israel
, and all the rest of the hotspots
where troops and bases are still maintained have long since become
mature, industrialized, liberal
democracies that are able to decide themselves what their best
interests are and who are fully capable of defending their territory.
Charity cases like
Taiwan and
Israel
are simply none of
America
’s business, period.
At
the end of WWII,
America
took on the role of “world
policeman,” mainly (and to give it the benefit of the doubt)
because it was the only one
that could.
Britain
was broke, the
Soviet Union
,
France
,
Japan
,
Germany
, and
China
were still in rubble, so who else
was there? Okay fine, but 60 years have passed. It’s way past time for the troops to
come home and be demobilized and the excess
US
fleet to be mothballed, and for the
subsequent “peace
dividend” to be returned to the American people.
Like
middle-aged parents who finally kick their 27 year-old sons out of the
basement often say, “Enough already! I love you but it’s time for
you to be on your own.” And so should the American people say to the
foreign policy types in
Washington
,
D.C.
and
the rest of the world’s capitols and foreign ministries.