Pondering
the Telescreen
A Tale
of Two Cities
by Fred Reed
Denunciations of television
have become as routine as breathing: the programming is crass, stupid,
propagandistic, so bad that only an idiot would watch it yet everybody
does. Actually things are worse. They are much worse.
To see what is happening,
start with what may be the crucial truth of our times: People will
watch a screen. They will watch anything in preference to nothing,
watch programs they don’t really like, comedies so unfunny that only
the laugh track tells them when to respond. The bright know that the
fare is witless, that it is directed at fools. The ads irritate them.
Yet they too watch.
People cannot not watch
television.
The flickering screen is
everywhere. In millions of living rooms the lobotomy box rattles,
often not consciously watched, hardly noticed, but always on. Every
bar has at least one television, often several, sometimes with the
sound turned off, but always there. Television is the national
babysitter, more important than absentee parents in shaping the young.
The chattering tube sits in the lobbies of hotels, the rooms of
hotels, in barber shops, in restaurants and dorm rooms. In my gym in
suburban Washington, rows of screens hung on pipes in front of the
exercise bicycles. The box is everywhere, whispering, babbling,
urging, suggesting.
Watch the eyes of a man
quietly having a drink in a bar. Often his gaze wanders to the screen
because it moves, it changes. Even if the sound is down and he cannot
follow what is happening, even if he isn’t interested, he watches.
People cannot not watch a screen.
No dictator has every enjoyed
such a tool for social control, for near absolute power over what
people see, over the news, over a culture. Like the bite of a leech,
television is painless. Two decades later, the country is
unrecognizable.
We underestimate the box. It
is tasteless, dumbed-down, and commercial, yes, yes. All the
adjectives apply. We have heard them. We agree with them. But we miss
the point. We miss the point because the fare is so contemptible:
Nothing that stupid can be dangerous.
Oh yes it can.
The lobotomy box gives to
Hollywood and New York limitless sculpting access to the minds of our
children, limitless power to condition all of us. For hours a day,
week after month after year after decade, each generation sees what
the two cities wants it to see. It sees nothing else. Because the
programming does not come from the formal government, because it seems
to counsel only the purchase of New! Improved! Whatever! because we
hold it in contempt while spending our lives before it, we—many of
us—do not see what it really is.
The content of television is
neither merely banal nor merely commercial. This would not matter.
Instead it is subliminally didactic, unendingly instructive. It has
agendas unrelated to soap. Remember that the advertising and
television industries are tightly entwined. Those commercials,
seemingly almost invertebrate in their tiresomeness, in fact are the
product of decades of manipulative experience by highly intelligent
people who have studied the psychology of the audience.
If you want to change the
behavior of an audience or a country, if you want to replace their
deeply held values with your own, you don’t tell them what to do or
what to believe. They might resist. We do not like getting orders. No,
you show the things being done—over and over and over. In the
beginning you only imply the desired behavior or point of view, leave
it in the background so that it is hardly noticed. Over and over and
over you imply it. Gradually you make it more explicit. It takes
years, but people come to accept whatever they see, and then to
imitate it.
They cannot resist any more
than a paralyzed caterpillar can resist being eaten by a wasp’s
larva. They cannot do without the electric babysitter, cannot toss the
damned thing out the window.
They cannot not watch a
screen.
What does Hollyork promote?
Toleration of foul language and a concomitant coarsening of society;
hostility between men and women; truculent illiteracy and the values
of the black ghetto; the elevation of homosexuality and promiscuity;
disdain for religion; use of drugs, interracial sex, destructive
feminism, eradication of the remnants of Anglo-European Christian
civilization. It is not accidental.
Do I exaggerate? Think. Every
night you see blonde women reading the news. When did you last see a
blond man on the screen? Do you think this a coincidence in an
industry that calculates motivations to four decimal places? Consider
the constant scenes in which women slap men around, kick them in the
crotch, participate in gunfights while men cower. Can you believe that
the sudden disappearance of the word “Christmas” from permissible
discourse wasn’t deliberate? That the rigid exclusion of any but
politically correct views from discussion is a coincidence?
My point is not that all these
things are in all respects bad, but rather that they are being decided
remotely and imposed without consent. American society is being
carefully, calculatedly sculpted. A small group of unelected people,
having no obvious qualifications of morality or taste, now control the
culture of the United States. Our souls belong to Ted Turner and Jane
Fonda.
But things are yet worse.
Television is infinitely
scaleable. With satellites, Hollywood bathes the world in the same
mire. In Mexico, where I live, television and cine are heavily
American. A month ago I was in Chile for a couple of weeks. Television
was heavily, heavily American—CNN in Spanish, for example. Crossing
into Argentina at Bariloche, I found the same. In Thailand, things are
little better.
In the living rooms of the
whole world, Hollywood has a little window open to the minds of the
people. Nobody can escape. In remote towns in the Bolivian altiplano,
the values of Hollyork dance on screens. Children in India, in Iran
and Uruguay, day after day gradually become what Barbra Streisand and
Sylvester Stallone think they should be. Such people know and care
nothing for civilizations that have existed for thousands of years.
Other nations know what is
happening. The Thais are not happy at the slow, relentless imposition
of the tastes of the slums of Brooklyn. But they can do nothing.
How perfectly incredible that
a group of—what? A hundred producers, studio heads, and network
CEOs? A thousand to be conservative?—can bypass governments, subvert
ancient cultures, and make the world as unhappy and divided as they
have made the United States.